Legendary Philosophers The Life and Philosophy of Socrates Charles River Editors 9781492872948 Books
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*Discusses the mysteries and controversies surrounding Socrates' life and death.
*Examines Socrates' philosophy as portrayed by Plato and Xenophon.
*Analyzes the debate over whether Plato portrayed Socrates accurately.
*Includes busts and other art depicting Socrates and other important people in his life.
*Includes a Bibliography for further reading.
“As for me, all I know is that I know nothing, for when I don't know what justice is, I'll hardly know whether it is a kind of virtue or not, or whether a person who has it is happy or unhappy.” – attributed to Socrates in Plato’s The Republic
In 427 B.C., the Ancient Greek city-state of Athens was flourishing. Approximately 80 years earlier, the Athenians had formed the first self-representative democracy in history, the Peloponnesian War against Sparta had only just started, and Socrates was only beginning to lay the foundation of what would become Western philosophy.
None of Socrates’ works survived antiquity, so most of what is known about him came from the writings of his followers, most notably Plato. What is known about Socrates is that he seemed to make a career out of philosophy, and Plato was intent on following in his footsteps. Yet for all of the influence of Socrates’ life on his followers, it was Socrates’ death around 399 B.C. that truly shaped them. Plato was so embittered by Socrates’ trial in Athens that he completely soured on Athenian democracy, and Aristotle would later criticize politicians who relied on rhetoric; when Aristotle’s own life was threatened, he fled Greece and allegedly remarked, “I will not allow the Athenians to sin twice against philosophy."
Since Socrates wrote nothing down, or at least nothing that survived antiquity, there has been a wealth of scholarship ever since attempting to determine the person to whom the philosophical positions of the various (and genuine) Socratic dialogues of Plato’s should be attributed. Even though Aristotle insisted that Socrates only cared about ethics and held no metaphysical theory of the kind that Plato propounded, the attempt to read the ugly but wise Socrates via the Platonic dialogues continued up to the 20th century. The change of tone, style and philosophical topics seemed to be a big argument that Socratic views are to be found in the early Platonic works, whereas later works bear the stamp of Plato’s personal views. The Platonic scholar Gregory Vlastos introduced a developmentalist position which has almost become an orthodoxy in Platonic studies, by moving the discussion from the historical Socrates to Plato as a philosopher. According to developmentalism, if the views in the dialogue are not spelled out only to be refuted afterward, then the person they should be attributed to is Plato and not Socrates. These philosophical views developed over a period of time, which also justifies the various inconsistencies and outright rejection of Plato's own metaphysical statements in subsequent dialogues.
Legendary Philosophers The Life and Philosophy of Socrates chronicles the life, death, and mysteries surrounding Ancient Greece’s first great philosopher. Along with pictures of historic art depicting important people, you will learn about Socrates like you never have before, in no time at all.
Legendary Philosophers The Life and Philosophy of Socrates Charles River Editors 9781492872948 Books
This book is simply an excerpt of another, larger volume on Ancient Greek philosophy: Antiquity's Greatest Philosophers: Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle. In fact, this is an exact, cut-and-past excerpt from the aforementioned book. Moreover, I do not recommend this as a good source for information on Socrates and discourage any serious reader in ancient philosophy to seek elsewhere. The following is an excerpt from my review[1] on the book from which this was essay was taken:"[T]he section on Socrates is essentially that of Plato's mouthpiece and not necessarily the actual life of the man behind the name. Moreover, the chapters regarding Socrates quickly digress into a discussion of Plato's beliefs and views, or at the very least with his relationship to the philosopher. There is in fact very little about Socrates in this essay that can be identified as strictly belonging to him and not his quasi-fictional counterpart in Plato's dialogues. I find this to be very disappointing, for I am a major fan of Socrates and upon first glance at the length of his section in comparison to the others, I was ecstatic. Needless to say, what I discovered dampened the mood significantly."
I hope this helps.
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[1] - http://www.amazon.com/review/R3JN1LYPJDQ53I/ref=cm_cr_rdp_perm?ie=UTF8&ASIN=B00B7JXRNU
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Tags : Legendary Philosophers: The Life and Philosophy of Socrates [Charles River Editors] on Amazon.com. *FREE* shipping on qualifying offers. *Discusses the mysteries and controversies surrounding Socrates' life and death. *Examines Socrates' philosophy as portrayed by Plato and Xenophon. *Analyzes the debate over whether Plato portrayed Socrates accurately. *Includes busts and other art depicting Socrates and other important people in his life. *Includes a Bibliography for further reading. “As for me,Charles River Editors,Legendary Philosophers: The Life and Philosophy of Socrates,CreateSpace Independent Publishing Platform,1492872946,BIOGRAPHY & AUTOBIOGRAPHY Philosophers
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Legendary Philosophers The Life and Philosophy of Socrates Charles River Editors 9781492872948 Books Reviews
This is a good overview of the legendary and historical entity known to us, through the writings of Plato, as Socrates. It whets our appetite to know more about him and his philosophy, and briefly introduces it to us.
This book is simply an excerpt of another, larger volume on Ancient Greek philosophy Antiquity's Greatest Philosophers Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle. In fact, this is an exact, cut-and-past excerpt from the aforementioned book. Moreover, I do not recommend this as a good source for information on Socrates and discourage any serious reader in ancient philosophy to seek elsewhere. The following is an excerpt from my review[1] on the book from which this was essay was taken
"[T]he section on Socrates is essentially that of Plato's mouthpiece and not necessarily the actual life of the man behind the name. Moreover, the chapters regarding Socrates quickly digress into a discussion of Plato's beliefs and views, or at the very least with his relationship to the philosopher. There is in fact very little about Socrates in this essay that can be identified as strictly belonging to him and not his quasi-fictional counterpart in Plato's dialogues. I find this to be very disappointing, for I am a major fan of Socrates and upon first glance at the length of his section in comparison to the others, I was ecstatic. Needless to say, what I discovered dampened the mood significantly."
I hope this helps.
-----------------
[1] - http//www./review/R3JN1LYPJDQ53I/ref=cm_cr_rdp_perm?ie=UTF8&ASIN=B00B7JXRNU
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